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FAQs on the George Town Land Use and Population Survey
- What is the George Town Land Use and Population Survey?
It is a technical study on current land use and spatial allocation, incorporated into a Geographic Information Systems (GIS) database.
- Is this an audit?
Yes, it is in terms of data collection, but it is also a census on urban population and spatial planning. These types of census are not a one-off study. After a period between 3 to 5 years similar exercises must be conducted to see the effects of newly completed development programs, and the effects it has had on the city.
- Who is conducting the survey?
The survey is a unique partnership between the World Heritage Office, Jabatan Perancangan Bandar & Desa Penang (JPBD), Majlis Perbandaran Pulau Pinang (MPPP) and Think City Sdn Bhd.
- How many households/businesses will be interviewed in this survey?
It is estimated between 10,000 to 15,000 households/businesses. The sample size is 100% of all buildings - businesses, residents, associations, education institutes, government agencies of the UNESCO listed world heritage site - core and buffer. We will also capture vacant lots and buildings. Mobile stalls and street vendors will be captured in a separate sweep in January/Feb 2010.
- What is the duration of the study?
Between 8 to 12 months, depending on the community’s response and data accuracy. Both phases of the survey is targeted to end by 3rd Quarter of 2010.
- What will the data be collected for?
The data is collected to provide necessary information for the setting up of the George Town Special Area Plan, and both MPPP and JPBD will benefit greatly by having a comprehensive land use and population survey of the World Heritage Site’s core and buffer zones. Such studies are important as the data will give city planners an update on current land use and space allocation, and even possible migration patterns in the future. It is recognized that a city is a dynamic entity, and when we embark on development programs, we look at environmental impact factors, logistics and other related information. What is equally important is the effect of these development programs on households and businesses – are they affected by these development programs, i.e. have they relocated, have their businesses improved or otherwise? This study will be an evidence-based snap-shot of the city whereby it can help prioritise and shape future development initiatives.
- Who is the owner of the collected data?
In terms of continuity on updating the data and analysis, MPPP, JPBD and the State are the main stakeholders responsible for the data. This will make the initiative sustainable, as these govt. entities can continue to conduct similar subsequent studies in the near future. This land use and population survey will serve as a basis for similar studies in the future. The result of this survey is an integrated GIS database of George Town’s social, economic and physical built environment to measure and monitor change. In addition, this information is also helpful in shaping future development strategies and strengthening the Outstanding Universal Values of the Heritage site.
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